PEP六年级上册英语第6单元知识点

一、主要单词： angry生气的 worried担心的；发愁的 more更多的 breath呼吸 count to ten数到十 bad 坏的，的 wrong有毛病，错的 well健康，身体好 hear 听见

stuck 陷住，无法移动 everyone 每人

二、习惯搭配：

feel angry/ill/happy/sad感觉生气/不舒服/高兴/难过 be afraid of...害怕··· see a doctor看病

be angry with...与···生气 take a deep breath深深吸一口气 have some popcorn吃一些爆米花

三、重要句型:

1、询问某人怎么样的句型：---How do\\does +主语+feel?

---主语+be动词+形容词.=主语+feel\\feels+形容词. 例：---How do you feel? ---I am sad. = I feel sad.

---How does he/she feel? ---He/She is sad. = He/She feels sad.

2、建议某人应该做某事的句型：某人+should +动词（短语）原形+其他. ···应该···。 take a deep breath count to ten see a doctor do more exercise wear warm clothes... 例：---What should I/you/he/she do?

---You/He /She /I should take a deep breath and count to ten. You should see a doctor this morning.他今天早上应该去看病。 We should share!

3、描述某人/某物害怕什么的句型：主语+be +afraid of +其他. ···害怕···。

count to ten 数到十 do more exercise做更多的运动 wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服 chase the mice追赶老鼠 drink some drinks喝一些饮料

afraid害怕 happy高兴的 wear穿

take a deep breath深呼吸 chase追赶 hurt受伤 should 应该 sit 坐 ant 蚂蚁 mud 泥

sad难过的 see a doctor看病 deep深的

count数数（动词） mice(mouse的复数)老鼠 ill有病，不舒服 feel感到，觉得 grass 草

worry 担心，担忧 pull 拉，拽

例：They are afraid of him. 他们害怕它。

4、描述某人/某物与什么生气的句型：主语+be +angry with+其他. ···与···生气。 例：The cat is angry with him. 这只猫很生他的气。 5、询问某人怎么了的句型及其答语：

问句：What’s wrong? What’s the matter(with you)? 怎么了？ 答语：某人+所处的状况。

例：---What’s wrong ? 怎么了? ---Your father is ill. 你爸爸病了。 6、 Don’t be sad . 别担心。 7、 Here you are.给你。 8、 Wait for me.等我一下。 9、 My favourite TV show is on soon.

10、 It is sunny morning.Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears”Wait!

四、划线部分提问

1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或can，shall， will等放在疑问词后面，若没有、则请助动词do/does/did来帮 忙，写在疑问词后面（how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等）。

3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some 改成any，一二人称互换）句点改成问号。 例如： This is a book. ①疑问词—— what. ②疑问词+一般疑问句 1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(对画线部分提问） 疑问词：who 2.She is buying some food in the supermarket.(对画线部分提问） 疑问词：where 3.This ruler is green. (对画线部分提问） 疑问词：what colour 五、主题写作：描述情绪、感受并给出建议

模板： 1、描述朋友的状况 He/She/…+ is /feels +描述身体或心理状况的形容词.

2、说明原因 Because …

3、给出建议 He/She/…+ should +动词（短语）原形.

范文1:

My friends are not happy today. Lucy is ill. She feels sad. Because she can’t go to school with

us. I think she should see a doctor. Tina is angry. Because her brother lost her new comic books. I think she should take a deep breath and count to ten. Lisa is cold. I think she should go home and

wear warm clothes. And Carl is worried. Because he’s not good at running. I think he should do more exercise.

英语疑问词what,how,who,why,where,when的用法

一、what 什么 用来问是什么，叫什么，做什么等 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ 2.What is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？

3. What’s your father?=What does your father do? 你爸爸是干什么的？ 一）What time 什么时间 用来问时间 What time is it? 几点了？

二）What colour 什么颜色 用来问颜色 What colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色？ 三）What about 怎么样 用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题。 1.What bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样？ 2.What about you? 你呢？

3.What about your dad? 你爸爸呢？ 四）What day 星期几 用来问星期几 What day is it today/tomorrow? 今天/明天星期几？ 五）What date 什么日期 问具体的日期 1．What’s the date today? 今天是几号？ 2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？

六）What …for 为何目的 用来问目的，在一定情况下可以与why互换 What did you buy that for?=Why did you buy that? 你为什么要买那个？ 二、when 什么时候 用来问时间

When do you get up?你什么时候起床？ 三、where 哪里 用来问地点

1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？ 2. Where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里？

3.Where are you from? =Where do you come from? 你是哪里人？ 四、which 哪一个 用来问具体的哪一个

1. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？ 2.Which class are you in? 你在哪一个班？ 3.Which one is my pen？哪一支是我的钢笔？ 五、Who 谁 用来问人物是谁

1.Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁？

2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去？ 3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁？ 六、whose 谁的 用来问东西是谁的 1. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包？

2.Whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的？ 七、 why 为什么 用来问原因

1.Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天？

2. Why did you go there? 你为什么去那里？

八、 how 怎么样 用来询问身体等状况

1. How are you? 你好吗？ 2. How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗？

一）How old 几岁，用来问年龄 How old are you? 你几岁了？ 二）How long 多长，用来问长度 How long are your legs? 你的腿多长？ 三）How big 多大，用来问物体的大小 How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大？ 四）How tall 多高，用来问高度 How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高？ 五）How heavy 多重， 用来问重量 How heavy are you? 你有多重？

六） How far 多远，用来问路程 How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远？ 七）How many 多少，用来问数量 How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果？ 八）How much 多少钱， 用来问价格 How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱？ 九）How about 怎么样， 用来征求意见或询问感受等，大多用于承接上面的同样问题，用法与what about相同

1. How about you? 你呢？

2. How about that shirt? 那件衬衣怎么样？

就划线部分提问

1. The bank is next to the market. ________ _______ the bank?

2. I like dogs because they are very clever. ________ _______ you like pandas? 3. She is a shop assistant. ________ _______ she do? 4. These oranges are 10 yuan. _______ ________ are these oranges? 5. It was rainy yesterday. _______ _________ the weather yesterday? 6. Miss Smith is her favorite teacher. _______ _________ her ________ teacher? 7. My grandfather is 80 years old. _______ _________ _____ your grandfather? 8. Mr. Smith wants to buy a new coat.

Mr. Smith to buy ？