2021高考英语新课标卷真题分析(含音频)-阅读理解【沪江网校】

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讲解音频由沪江网校资深高中老师Alan老师提供。

第三部分阅读理解〔共20 小题，每题2分，总分 40分) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最正确选项。并在答且卡 上将该项涂黑。 A

Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of theseplaces:

Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offerworkshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by childrensfavorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.

Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.

Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are

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conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts- Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.

Try〔hands-on science〕. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.

56. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit A. a Youtheater B. an art museum

C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum

57. What can kids do at a Youtheater? A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models. C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances.

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58. What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph? A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things. C. A show of kids science work. D. Reading science books.

59. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map. C. A museum guide. D. A news report. 【答案及解析】 56.C

57.C 在青年艺术中心可以看木偶制作。

58.B 手可以摸上去的科学是通过做东西可以学科学。 59.C 本文可能来自博物馆指南。 B

Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and

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animals unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide. Blue honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂)finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.

Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.

60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest? A. Its small in size. B. Its hidden in trees. C. Its covered with wax. D. Its hard to recognize.

61. What do the words the follower in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A bee. B. A bird.

C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.

62. The honey guide is special in the way ______

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A. it gets its food B. it goes to church C. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees nests

63. What can be the best title for the text? A. Wild Bees

C. Beekeeping in Africa B. Wax and Honey D. Honey-Lovers Helper 【答案及解析】

60.Bthese nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them 第一段，因为蜂巢很高藏着树里，所以很难找到。 61.C 跟随者指的是采蜂蜜的人。

62.A 蜂蜜向导鸟获得食物的方式比较特殊。 63.D 本文的主要描写的是蜂蜜向导鸟。 C

About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our act would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.

We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at theedge of a winding path. Very

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soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera waswheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby.

Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in snow. Two more fans were turned on, and a strong wind blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold. The next scene was a complete contrast (对比). The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures in front taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen (幕). An actor and actress stood of the scene so that they looked trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, as if they were at the waters edge on an island. By a simple and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!

Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For afull three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film stars!

. Who is the author?

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A. A cameraman. B. A film director. C. A crowd-scene actor. D. A workman for scene setting.

65. What made the author feel cold? A. The heavy snowfall. B. The man-made scene. C. The low temperature. D. The film being shown.

66. What would happen in the three minutes mentioned in the last paragraph?

A. A new scene would be filmed. B. More stars would act in the film. C. The author would leave the studio. D. The next scene would be prepared. 【答案及解析】

.C 群众演员，第一段得出。

65.B The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold. 第三段最终一句。因为画面太逼真所以感觉冷。 66.A 群众演员要表演的三分钟的戏。

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