雅思白话有四个评分尺度: Fluency &Coherence(流畅度与连贯性), Grammatical Range & Accuracy(语法广度及精确度), Lexical Resources (词汇规模和精确度) 和Pronunciation(发音).依据笔者不雅察,学生们往往对如何晋升流畅度与连贯性七手八脚,即便在家里把预备好的材料背的倒背如流,到了科场也常因为主要或者有显著背诵的陈迹,取得一个异常糟糕的分数.固然在一个较短的时光内大幅晋升本身说话的连贯与流畅不是件轻易的事,但我们却可以经由过程白话中的一些过渡词,帮忙本身清除主要情感.更主要的是,擅长应用白话中的过渡词,可以大大清除背诵陈迹,让本身的说话变得加倍天然,更具有逻辑性.在雅思白话中,有15种过渡词应用的频率极高,可以帮忙大家敏捷晋升白话交换的流畅度与连贯性. 1. Addition(递进)
moreover, what is more, furthermore, , let alone, additionally, not to mention (this), besides (this) , in addition (to this) 真题链接:
Q: Do you often use the dictionary?
A: I often refer to a dictionary for some new words. Additionally, browsing the dictionary can also enlarge my vocabulary and knowledge. 2. Reference(引用)
considering (this), regarding (this), as for (this), concerning (this), on the subject of (this) 真题链接:
Q: Is time important?
A: Well, speaking about the importance of time, there are a lot of old sayings, like ‘Time waits for no man.’; ‘Time never comes back when it is gone.’ 3. Example (举例)
such as, particularly, especially, for example, like, in particular, for one thing, notably 真题链接:
Q: Are there any colors that have a special meaning in your country?
A: Yea, different colors stands for different
meanings. For example, the white color represents purity
and dignity, and the red color is for joy and celebration. 真题链接:
A: What kinds of museum do you like?
Q: Well, I am really fond of some new museums with different movies, particularly, the 3D and 4D movies which give me a vivid picture of history and art. 4. Similarity(类似)
similarly, in the same way, equally, likewise, as well as
真题链接:
Q: Do you think advertisement can help products to be sold?
A: Advertisements can help people to have a better understanding about products, in the same way, advertisements usually tell people the unique functions of the products.
5. Clarification(澄清)
that is (to say), I mean, (to) put (it) another way, in other words, namely, specifically
真题链接:
Q: What housework do you least like doing?
A: Washing dishes has always been a pet hate (特殊憎恶的器械) of mine. Specifically, I feel disgusted when I put my hands in the dirty water or wipe all the food off the dishes.
6. Conflict(转折)
but, while, on the other hand, however, whereas, in contrast, conversely, still, instead 真题链接:
A: Do Chinese people love birds? Why?
Q: I suppose so, especially elderly people. They love to walk with their birds in the parks or gardens in the morning; on the other hand, I don’t think young guys really get a kick out of birds. 7. Emphasis(强调)
even more, above all, indeed, more importantly, besides
真题链接:
A: Do you love studying English? Explain why.
Q: As an universal language, English enables me to travel around a lot of countries in the world. More importantly, I make a lot of foreign friends and become more confident than ever. 8. Concession(妥协)
but even so, even though, though, although, despite (this), in spite of (this), regardless (of this), 真题链接:
Q: Do you think landlines would be WordStrd by cell phones one day?
A: Well, cell phones have received a huge popularity among young people, but even so, landlines still have its irWordStrable strong points. Land lines have no radiation and are much cheaper than cell phones. 9. Cause/Reason(原因)
since, as, in that, for the (simple) reason that, because (of the fact), seeing that, owing to (the fact), due to (the fact that)
真题链接:
Q: Do you like traveling by train?
A: Yes, I like traveling by train due to the fact that it’s very convenient and fast. Moreover, I find taking trains are much safer than taking buses. 10. Effect/Result(影响或成果)
consequently, hence, thus, because (of this), as a result (of this), for this reason, so that, accordingly, as a consequence, so, therefore 真题链接:
Q:How to protect the wild animals?
A: I believe the most efficient way is to enact laws that will make the hunting of wild animals illegal; therefore, the equilibrium of ecosystem can be maintained. 11. Condition(前提)
if, provided that, in the event that (万一), as/so long as, unless, given that, providing that, even if, on (the) condition (that) 真题链接:
Q: Have you ever participated in a cultural event? A: Yes, of course. It’s one of my favorite cultural events around the year. In the past, I would go to such event if I didn’t have busy academic tasks. 12. Purpose(目标)
for the purpose of, in the hope that, for fear that, so that, in order to, lest, in order that, so as to 真题链接:
Q: How to protect the wild animals?
A: I believe the most efficient way is to enact laws that will make the hunting of wild animals illegal, so that the equilibrium of ecosystem can be maintained. 13. Numerical(次序性)
initially, to start with, first of all, to begin with, at first, for a start, secondly, thirdly 真题链接:
Q: Do you like living there?
A: Of course. It’s a great place to live in. First of all, my flat is spacious and bright, with beautiful
pictures and painting on the wall. In addition, the neighborhood is……..
14. Continuation(延续性)
subsequently, previously, eventually, next, before (this), afterwards, after (this), then 真题链接:
Q: How did you learn how to use the Internet?
A: Friends kept telling me about different websites to check out, after this I tried them one by one and discovered that the web has unlimited uses. Eventually, I found I was using the Internet almost every day on my own. 15. Conclusion(总结)
lastly, finally, to conclude (with), as a final point, in the end 真题链接:
Q: How exactly will you benefit from this experience? A: Well, firstly I will meet new people and learn about their daily lives and learn to speak different languages. In addition to this, I will travel a lot of
historical sites. At last, studying overseas is an amazing experience from a cultural point of view.
这15种过渡词,假如应用得当,信任会使你与雅思虑官的交换加倍天然,流畅,但也要提示同窗们不要滥用或者错用这些过渡词,比方表达原因时用了成果过渡词,或者表达妥协时用了转折过渡词,会使本身的说话显得无序,没有任何说服力,起到事倍功半的后果.
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