武汉理工大学网络教育学院大学入学考试复习资料英语1

英语试卷

注 意 事 项

一、将你的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的规定栏内，将考号和考试科目在规定的栏内用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。

二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，主观题用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并，用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕

1. — Thanks for your help. — ______________

A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D. Don’t thank me. 2. — That is a beautiful dress you have on! — _______________

A. Oh thanks. I got it yesterday. B. Sorry, it is too cheap. C. You can have it. D. See you later. 3. — Who’s that speaking?

— This is Tom______________. A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying

4. — Madam, do all the buses go downtown? — ______________

A. Wow, you got the idea. B. No, never mind.

C. Pretty well, I guess. D. Sorry, I am new here. 5. — What can I do for you? — ______________

A. I want a kilo of pears.

B. you can do in your own way. C. Thanks.

D. Excuse me. I am busy.

第二部分：阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕

Passage One

Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children, Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing best and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bob’s high school didn’t have a boys’ dancing group but a girls’ group. He tried to join the girls’ group. And he made it come true.

Bob thought his problem was over after he had been a member of the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn’t allow Bob to stay in the girls’ group. “If we let Bob stay in the group,” a school officer said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won’t be any girls in the group.” They asked Bob to leave.

Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group. The school had to do so.

1. Bob’s favorite was___________

A. singing B. dancing C. drawing D. driving 2. It was difficult for Bob to join the school’s dancing group because__________ A. the school only had a girls’ dancing group B. the school didn’t allow boys to dance C. the group had enough dancers already D. he was not a good dancer

3. The school worried that ___________ if Bob stayed in the group A. nobody would watch their dance

B. other boys would join and the girls might leave C. other schools might laugh at them D. the parents would be angry about it

4. The judge thought the school’s decision was____________.

A. useful B. necessary C. right D. wrong 5. We can know that Bob felt___________ when he went back to the group.

A. tired B. sad C. happy D. upset

Passage Two

During a state of deep relaxation, several physiological changes take place in the body: the body's oxygen consumption is reduced; the heart beat decreases; muscle tension and sweating ease, and there is decreased sympathetic (交感的) nervous

system activity. This restful state not only allows the body to repair and restore itself, but it has a calming effect on the consciousness.

How to achieve this state of relaxation, however, is a matter of opinion, and in some medical circles, a matter of controversy (争议). A recent report by Dr. David Holmes of the University of Kansas in the journal \"American Psychologist\" said that simply sitting in an armchair has just as many beneficial characteristics for the body as meditation (冥想) does. Researchers of other relaxation techniques disagree. These experts believe that more structured techniques, such as meditation, lead to a condition of deep relaxation.

The debate goes on, but one thing appears to be clear: the relaxation response can be reached by a number of methods, and the methods themselves are not as important as getting there. One day, one method may work best; on another day, an alternative method may be more appropriate. Once you are aware of all the methods, you can find the one that works best for you.

Some of the relaxation techniques are meditation, auto analysis (自我心理分析) and progressive muscle relaxation response than just sitting quietly in a chair, they have the added benefit of structure and discipline, and for these reasons appear to be more effective for most individuals.

6. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true when a person is in a state of deep relaxation? A. The body takes in less oxygen. B. The heart beats less frequently.

C. Muscles become tense and the body sweats easily. D. The consciousness becomes more or less calmed. 7. People seem to agree that ____.

A. sitting in an armchair benefits a person as meditation does

B. structured relaxation techniques are more beneficial for a person

C. to achieve a state of deep relaxation is possible through various means D. what people are all struggling for is a state of deep relaxation 8. In the third paragraph, the phrase \"getting there\" means _____. A. arriving at one's destination B. getting what one wants most

C. finding out a suitable relaxation technique D. reaching a state of deep relaxation

9. As far as relaxation is concerned, the author indicates that _____. A. aims are more important than means B. means are more important than aims

C. more and more people are interested in relaxation techniques D. some relaxation techniques are better than others

10. The author's attitude toward relaxation discussed in the passage is best described as ______.

A. subjective B. objective C. optimistic D. critical

第三部分：词汇和结构

第一节：此小节共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请

你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

1. I think kids will stay at home_______ computers ________ the future. A. on; at B. in; in C. on; in D. at; in 2. She wants to write something. Would you please give her ________ paper? A. a B. a piece C. some D. a few 3. Jack has ________ good friends in this school. So he often feels lonely. A. a little B. a few C. few D. little

4. My friend Mary always talks _____but does ______ . So everyone likes her. A. less; more B. more; less C. more; more D. less; less 5. The woman is walking very quickly. She _______ be very busy. A. can B. can’t C. might D. will 6. Work hard, and then you’ll ________learn English well.

A. can B. may C. be able to D. must 7. The boy ________ off the tree and hurt his leg badly.

A. fell B. dropped C. falls D. drops 8. ----How I wish to ________ the moon! ----Your dream will come true one day.

A. see B. get C. fly to D. have 9. ----____________ in four years? ----I think she’ll be a writer.

A. What do you think Sally will be B. What do you want to be C. How do you think Sally will be D. How is Sally 10. ----Could you please tell Jim not to use the computer? ----_____________.

A. Yes, I do B. I’ll be glad to C. No, I won’t D. Thank you

第二节：此小节的短文有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Are you often late 1 school? Yes? Here’s a bed for you. The bed will wake you up! Here is 2 it works. There is an alarm clock and a tape recorder in the bed. When the clock 3 a

sound, you’ll have a few minutes to wake up. Then the recorder plays soft music 4 a little girl’s sweet voice. She says, “Wake up, darling.” A few minutes later, a second recording plays. It can be unpleasant sounds, “Get up, 5 you’ll be late!”

If you don’t get up 6 the second recording, you’ll be sorry. There is a

mechanical” 7 ” in the bed. It can kick you in the head. Then the bed 8 for a few minutes. What! You are still lying in bed! Slowly the top of the bed goes lower and lower. 9 , the bed is straight. You slide off the bed and 10 onto the floor. You are out of bed and awake.

1. A. to B. for C. at D. of 2. A. when B. how C. where D. what 3. A. makes B. gets C. hears D. opens

4. A. of B. on C. at D. with 5. A. and B. but C. so D. or 6. A. after B. for C. before D. when 7. A. hand B. arm C. head D. foot 8. A. looks B. asks C. waits D. tells 9. A. First B. Then C. Next D. Finally 10. A. run B. ran C. fall D. fell

第四部分：翻译 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个英语句子。请把下列句子翻译成汉语

1. She spends too much time on TV each day.

2. We should encourage him to have confidence in himself. 3. The teacher came earlier than expected. 4. I enjoy traveling during holidays.

5. You should be ashamed of what you have done.

第五部分：写作 （满分20分）

要求你在30分钟内， 根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Parents

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课入学考试

英语参与评分标准

Part Ⅰ Use of English 1-5 A A C D A

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension

(20 points, 2 points each)

(15 points, 3 points each)

1-5 BABDC 6-10 CCDAB

Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure Section A (10 points, 2 points each) 1-5 CCCAC 6-10 CACAB

Section B (10 points, 1 point each) 1-5 BBADD

6-10 ADCDC

Part Ⅳ Translation (15 points, 3 points each) 1. 她每天花太多的时间看电视。

2. 我们应当鼓励他要自信。 3. 老师来得比预期的早。 4. 我喜欢在节假日去旅游。

5. 你应为自己所做的事感到羞愧。. Part V Writing （略）

(20 points)