design的详尽意思

1. 设计，计划，构思
2. 计划，打算
3. 目的，意图，企图，野心，阴谋
4. 图样，图案
5. 构思，构想
6. 图纸
7. 设计术，制图术
8. 提纲
9. 结构
10. 情节

1. 计划，谋划
2. 设计，构思，绘制
3. 画图样，画草图，绘制，制图
4. 当设计师
5. 打算将...用作
6. 打样，打图样
7. 企图，立意要
8. 指定，预定，留给，留着
9. 草拟，拟定，起草
10. 旨在，故意，目的是为了
11. 计划（做），打算（做），决意（做），想要，意欲

1. vt. & vi. 设计,绘制 make designs from which sth will be made
2. vt. 计划,筹划 plan or develop for a certain purpose

1. [C]图样,设计图 a drawing or pattern showing how sth is to be made (for sth)
2. [C]构想,构思 general arrangement or planning (of a building, book, machine, picture, etc.)
3. [C][U]计划,图谋,企图 purpose; intention
4. [P]阴谋,诡计 conspire; trick

1. the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan);

   "he contributed to the design of a new instrument"
   

2. an arrangement scheme;

   "the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult"
   "it was an excellent design for living"
   "a plan for seating guests"
   

3. something intended as a guide for making something else;

   "a blueprint for a house"
   "a pattern for a skirt"
   

4. a decorative or artistic work;

   "the coach had a design on the doors"
   

5. an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions;

   "his intent was to provide a new translation"
   "good intentions are not enough"
   "it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"
   "he made no secret of his designs"
   

6. a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something;

   "the design of a building"
   

7. the creation of something in the mind

1. make or work out a plan for; devise;

   "They contrived to murder their boss"
   "design a new sales strategy"
   "plan an attack"
   

2. plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect;

   "This room is not designed for work"
   

3. create the design for; create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner;

   "Chanel designed the famous suit"
   

4. make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form;

   "design a better mousetrap"
   "plan the new wing of the museum"
   

5. create designs;

   "Dupont designs for the house of Chanel"
   

6. conceive or fashion in the mind; invent;

   "She designed a good excuse for not attending classes that day"
   

7. intend or have as a purpose;

   "She designed to go far in the world of business"
   

• Grey..had concurred in the design of insurrection.

  出自：Ld Macaulay

• She sat on the bench directly in front of his desk, not with any design, but because, unlike the others, it was empty.

  出自：B. Rubens

• The plains..ere long to be design'd Castille.

  出自：Southey

在商店

A：Can I have my money back on this skirt?
这件裙子可以退钱吗？

B：Anything wrong with it?
有什么问题吗？

A：Yes, this is defective. See? I didn’t notice this hole when I bought it.
有啊，这条裙子有瑕疵，看到没?我买的时候没有注意到这个洞。

B：Oh, I’m very sorry about that. You can change it for another one if you prefer.
哦，是在很抱歉。如果你愿意的话，可以换另外一件。

A：If you have exactly the same one----size color, samedesign, and same size, of course.
如果你们有完全一样的――同样颜色，同样款式，同样尺寸，当然愿意。

B：This one is the same size and color. But thedesign is different.
这一件是同样的尺寸和颜色。但是款式不同。

A：Oh, I guess I have no choice. I’ll take this one.
哦，我想我别无选择了，就换这一件吧。

design, intend, plan

这组词都有“计划,打算”的意思。其区别是：

design指为达到某种特定的目的而周密地、精心地“计划,筹划”,它偏重于计划的目的性、周密性和细致性; intend指在心中已有确定的目标或计划,作“盘算,意想”解,比plan的语气强,如:

I intended to write to you, but I didn't get time to do so.我本打算写信给你,但是我没有时间。

plan在这三个词中是最普通最常用的词,表示“计划,想要做”,它不像design那样含有精心周密地“策划”的意思,而与want的意思接近,例如:

We are planning to buy a refrigerator.我们正计划买一台电冰箱。

design, plan, project, scheme

这组词都有“计划,方案”的意思。其区别是：

plan是一般用语,指事先作出的程序或安排; project指为进行试验而提出的大胆的计划,这种计划常常是大规模的、有时是不切实际的; design指为达到某一目的而在心中作出的打算,往往强调最后的结果,有时用于贬义; scheme常指精心安排的计划或秘密策划的阴谋。例如:

Flying in a heavy machine was once thought an impossible project.从前认为乘笨重的飞行器飞行是一种不可实现的设想。

Whether by accident or design, he overturned the lamp.不管是出于偶然还是故意,他把灯打翻了。

They carefully worked out a scheme for assassinating the Prime Minister.他们精心策划了一个暗杀首相的方案。

design for, design of

design后接介词of和接for时,意思稍有不同。如说“the design of a building”是指建筑设计的本身,即“大楼的设计”; 而说“the design for a building”则是指“大楼的设计图纸”。

create，compose，design，invent，make，produce

这些动词均有“创造”，“制作”之意。

create侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存在，或者指独具特色的创作。

compose多指音乐或诗歌、画的创作。

design主要指在艺术或技术领域的创作设计，强调构思多于实际制造。

invent主要用于科技领域，指通过思考、研究或实验制造出新的前所未有、极为有用的东西。

make最普通用词，指任何东西的创作或制造。

produce指产品的生产，或作品创作的完成。

intention，intent，design

这些名词均有“意图、企图”之意。

intention普通用词，指某人内心产生的想做某事的想法，侧重内心活动。

intent法律用词，常指某人怀有歹意而犯罪。

design多用复数形式，含贬义多指行为不轨的意图。

plan，design，plot，scheme，project，blueprint，programme

这些名词均含“计划”之意。

plan最普通常用词，多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划，也可指非决定性的打算或设想。

design侧重指按照目标、目的意向，根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。

plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。

scheme普通用词，比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中，常用于指阴谋诡计。

project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务，而制定的计划方案或设想。

blueprint从本义蓝图，引申指详细而具体的行动计划。

programme使用广泛，既可指思想上的计划，又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。