lead的过去分词是:led。lead的详尽释义是v.(动词)指挥,引导,领(导),引领,指引,率领领先, 走在最前头,处于首位, 处于领先地位诱使致使,导致(后果),造成(后果)首先出牌,先出(牌),开牌用铅包, 被铅覆盖,在...中衬铅使过用铅框固定(窗玻璃)带路,领路相通,相连通向,通往使得出(观点)过(活)最擅长于控制,掌管产生,引起, 引致(与to连用),引向作为通路。lead的读音是英[liːd];美[liːd]。
一、详尽释义点此查看lead的详细内容
二、英英释义
"he took the lead at the last turn"
"the children were playing with lead soldiers"
"the police are following a promising lead"
"the trail led straight to the perpetrator"
"he takes the lead in any group"
"we were just waiting for someone to take the lead"
"they didn't follow our lead"
"it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter"
"he took a long lead off first"
"he got a tip on the stock market"
"a good lead for a job"
"it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads"
"the lead was in the dummy"
"We lead him to our chief"
"can you take me to the main entrance?"
"He conducted us to the palace"
"The water left a mark on the silk dress"
"Her blood left a stain on the napkin"
"This remark lead to further arguments among the guests"
"The procession was headed by John"
"Her greed led her to forge the checks"
"Service runs all the way to Cranbury"
"His knowledge doesn't go very far"
"My memory extends back to my fourth year of life"
"The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"
"Who is heading this project?"
"she topped her class every year"
"The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing"
"conduct an orchestra; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years"
"This door goes to the basement"
"The road runs South"
"Run the wire behind the cabinet"
"John moderated the discussion"
三、词典解释
领先;带领某人去某处(BEING AHEAD OR TAKING SOMEONE SOMEWHERE)
1.在…前面走(或骑);为…带头
If youlead a group of people, you walk or ride in front of them.
e.g. John Major and the Duke of Edinburgh led the mourners...
约翰·梅杰和爱丁堡公爵走在送葬队伍前面。
e.g. He walks with a stick but still leads his soldiers into battle...
他虽然拄着拐杖,但依然带领士兵们投入战斗。
2.给…引路(或带路);带…(到某处)
If youlead someone to a particular place or thing, you take them there.
e.g. He took Dickon by the hand tolead him into the house...
他牵着迪康的手把他领进屋。
e.g. She confessed to the killing and led police to his remains...
她交代人是她杀的,并带去他的尸首处。
3.(路或门)通,至,达
If a road, gate, or doorleads somewhere, you can get there by following the road or going through the gate or door.
e.g. ...the doors that led to the yard.
通往院子的大门
e.g. ...a short roadway leading to the car park...
通往停车场的一小段路
4.(在比赛或竞赛中)领先,占先
If youare leading at a particular point in a race or competition, you are winning at that point.
e.g. He's leading in the presidential race...
他在总统竞选中领先。
e.g. So far Fischer leads by five wins to two...
目前费希尔以5胜2负领先。
5.领先的地位;占先的位置
If you havethe lead or arein the lead in a race or competition, you are winning.
lead
e.g. England took thelead after 31 minutes with a goal by Peter Nail...
英格兰队第31分钟由彼得·奈尔攻进一球,取得领先。
e.g. Labour are still in thelead in the opinion polls.
工党在测验中仍然领先。
6.超前量;领先程度
Someone'slead over a competitor at a particular point in a race or competition is the distance, amount of time, or number of points by which they are ahead of them.
e.g. ...a commandinglead for the opposition is clearly emerging throughout the country...
显然反对党已开始在全国占据一边倒的领先地位。
e.g. His goal gave Forest a two-goallead against Southampton...
他的进球使森林队以两球领先南安普敦队。
7.在…中领先;胜过;主导
If one company or countryleads others in a particular activity such as scientific research or business, it is more successful or advanced than they are in that activity.
e.g. When it comes to pop music we not onlylead Europe, welead the world.
我们不仅引领欧洲而且引领着全球的流行音乐潮流。
e.g. ...foodstores such as Marks & Spencer, which led the market in microwaveable meals.
玛莎百货等在微波炉食品市场占主导地位的食品卖场
8.领导;率领;指挥
If youlead a group of people, an organization, or an activity, you are in control or in charge of the people or the activity.
e.g. He led the country between 1949 and 1984...
1949到1984年间他是该国领导人。
e.g. Mr Mendes was leading a campaign to save Brazil's rainforest from exploitation.
门德斯先生正领导一场运动,以拯救遭到乱砍滥伐的巴西热带雨林。
9.先河;榜样;表率
If you give alead, you do something new or develop new ideas or methods that other people consider to be a good example or model to follow.
e.g. ...the need for the president to give a morallead...
需要总统树立一个道德榜样
e.g. The American and Japanese navies took thelead in the development of naval aviation...
美国和日本海军是发展海军航空的佼佼者。
10.过(某种生活)
You can uselead when you are saying what kind of life someone has. For example, if youlead a busy life, your life is busy.
e.g. She led a normal, happy life with her sister and brother...
她和弟弟妹妹一起过着平凡而幸福的生活。
e.g. Most of the women in here are not people who have led a life of crime.
这里的女子大多没有犯罪前科。
11.招致;致使;导致
If somethingleads to a situation or event, usually an unpleasant one, it begins a process which causes that situation or event to happen.
e.g. Ethnic tensions among the republics couldlead to civil war...
共和国之间紧张的种族关系可能会引发内战。
e.g. He warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers wouldlead to job cuts.
他昨天警告说,给教师们加薪会导致职位的裁减。
12.促使;使得;使
If somethingleads youto do something, it influences or affects you in such a way that you do it.
e.g. His abhorrence of racism led him to write The Algiers Motel Incident...
对种族主义的憎恨促使他写了《阿尔及尔汽车旅馆事件》一书。
e.g. What was it ultimately that led you to leave Sarajevo for Zagreb?
最终是什么让你离开萨拉热窝前往萨格勒布的?
13.诱使;误导
If you say that someone or somethingled youto think something, you mean that they caused you to think it, although it was not true or did not happen.
lead在线翻译
e.g. Mother had led me to believe the new baby was a kind of present for me...
母亲让我相信新出生的宝宝是给我的一个礼物。
e.g. It was not as straightforward as we were led to believe.
这事并非如我们所误以为的那样简单。
14.引导,掌控(谈话或讨论的内容)
If youlead a conversation or discussion, you control the way that it develops so that you can introduce a particular subject.
e.g. After a while I led the conversation around to her job...
过了一阵子,我把话题引到她的工作上。
e.g. He planned tolead the conversation and keep Matt from changing the subject.
他计划控制谈话局面,不让马特转换话题。
15.(讨论或文章中某一观点或话题)把…带到,为…引出(另一观点或话题)
You can say that one point or topic in a discussion or piece of writingleadsyouto another in order to introduce a new point or topic that is linked with the previous one.
lead的反义词
e.g. Well, I think that leads me to the real point.
这个嘛,我看这让我说到正题了。
16.线索;头绪
Alead is a piece of information or an idea which may help people to discover the facts in a situation where many facts are not known, for example in the investigation of a crime or in a scientific experiment.
lead
e.g. The inquiry team is also following up possible leads after receiving 400 calls from the public.
在接到民众400个热线电话后,调查组亦在对可能的线索进行追踪。
17.(戏剧、电影等中的)主角;扮演主角的演员
The lead in a play, film, or show is the most important part in it. The person who plays this part can also be called thelead.
e.g. Nina Ananiashvili and Alexei Fadeyechev from the Bolshoi Ballet dance the leads...
由莫斯科大剧院芭蕾舞团的尼娜·阿纳尼阿什维利和阿列克谢·法捷耶切夫担纲演出。
e.g. The leads are Jack Hawkins and Glynis Johns.
杰克·霍金斯和格莉妮斯·约翰斯主演。
18.狗绳;牵狗带
A dog'slead is a long, thin chain or piece of leather which you attach to the dog's collar so that you can control the dog.
e.g. An older man came out with a little dog on alead.
一个年纪较大的男子牵着一条小狗走了出来。
19.导线;连接线
Alead in a piece of equipment is a piece of wire covered in plastic which supplies electricity to the equipment or carries it from one part of the equipment to another.
20.(报纸或电视、电台的)要闻,头条
Thelead story orlead in a newspaper or on the television or radio news is the most important story.
e.g. The Turkish situation makes thelead in tomorrow's Guardian...
土耳其局势将成为明天《卫报》的头条。
e.g. Cossiga's reaction is thelead story in the Italian press.
科西加的反应成了意大利各大媒体的头条新闻。
21. see also: leading;-led. to lead someone astray
-> see astray
one thing led to another -> see thing
tolead the way -> see way
相关词组:lead offlead onlead on tolead up to
物质(SUBSTANCES)
1.铅
Lead is a soft, grey, heavy metal.
e.g. ...drinking water supplied by old-fashionedlead pipes.
由老式铅管输送的饮用水
2.弹;子弹;子儿
Lead is sometimes used to refer to bullets.
e.g. Eventually Bogart pumps him full oflead.
最后博加特开扫射,把他打成了马蜂窝。
3.(铅笔的)笔芯
Thelead in a pencil is the centre part of it which makes a mark on paper.
lead的近义词
四、例句
She led the way downstairs for us.
她引着我们下楼。
Our football team leads them by two goals.
我们的足球队比他们领先两分。
It's up to you to lead us through the difficulties.
就靠你来带领我们度过难关了。
They lead a busy and colourful life on the campus.
他们在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活。
The quarrel led to a complete estrangement between her and her family.
这一争吵使她同家人完全疏远了。
She always takes the lead when we plan to do something.
我们不管打算做什么事的时候总由她来领头。
He's playing the lead in the new play.
他在新戏中担任主角。
All the children followed his lead.
所有的孩子都学习他的榜样。
He told an amusing story as a lead-in to the serious part of his speech.
他讲了一个有趣的故事作他演说中重要内容的引子。
Lead fuses at a low temperature.
铅在低温下就熔化。
五、常用短语
Such ideas will only lead the world's people astray.
这种观点只会把世人引入歧途。
The boy was led astray by bad companions.
这个男孩被坏朋友带坏了。
The unthinking public are easily led astray by the false picture of reality given in television shows.
不思考的公众很容易被电视对现实的错误描绘引入歧途。
He led us into the room.
他把我们引入室内。
The horses were led into the yard.
马被牵进了院子里。
lead sb/sth into sthThe love of pleasure leads men into vices.
贪图享乐使人堕落。
Behaviour like this will lead you into trouble.
这样的行为会给你惹来麻烦。
lead into sthThis passage leads into the courtyard.
这条路通向院子。
lead sth into sthThe pipes lead the water into the fields.
这些管道把水引到田里。
Gutters lead the water into the ditch.
排水沟把水排到这条水沟里。
Who is going to lead off?
谁先开始?
The town band led off by playing the National Anthem.
市府乐队首先奏国歌。
lead sth ⇔ offShe led off a dance.
她领头起舞。
If you have no intention of marrying her, you shouldn't keep leading her on.
如果你不打算和她结婚,你就不应该继续哄骗她。
lead sb on to-vSalesmen do their best to lead people on to buy things they don't need.
推销员竭其所能诱使人们去买那些他们不需要的东西。
Besides cancer, smoking can lead on to other diseases.
除癌症外,吸烟还可引起其他疾病。
The bellboy led us to our rooms.
旅馆服务员把我们带到了我们的房间。
He led them to the house.
他领他们到那栋房子去。
He led us to a room upstairs.
他把我们带到楼上的一个房间。
The general led the army to battle.
将军把他的带到了战场。
The girl led her little brother to school.
那女孩带着小弟弟上学去了。
The path can lead you to the foot of the mountain.
这条小道可以引你们下山。
This road will lead you to the parking lot.
沿这条路走就会到停车场。
The light led us to the shore.
这束灯光把我们引到海边。
Chance led him to London.
他偶然来到伦敦。
lead to sthAll roads lead to Rome.
条条道路通罗马,殊途同归。
This road leads to my home.
这条路通向我家。
A winding path leads to the cave.
一条曲折的小道通向山洞。
lead to sthHis failure led to his resignation.
他的失败导致他辞职。
Carelessness often leads to errors.
粗心往往造成错误。
The accident led to many lawsuits.
这场事故引起许多诉讼纠纷。
This is a serious dispute, and could lead to armed conflict.
这是一场严重的争执,有可能导致武装冲突。
This led to great confusion.
此事导致很大的混乱。
I don't think it will lead to a good result.
我认为这事不会有什么好结果。
Virtue leads to happiness.
美德使人快乐。
An ordinary cold can soon lead to a fever.
一场普通的感冒很快引起高烧。
The wording is likely to lead to ambiguity.
这种措辞很可能引起误解。
We'll lead with the dock strike.
我们将以码头工人罢工作为头条新闻。
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
lead的相关近义词
command、conduct、direct、guide、steer
lead的相关反义词
lead的相关临近词
leaden、leach、leads、leady、leadup、leadin、leaded、leadout、lead up、lead to、lead by、Leadley
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